VL_NNSOFTMAX - CNN softmax.

Y = VL_NNSOFTMAX(X) applies the softmax operator the data X. X has dimension H x W x D x N, packing N arrays of W x H D-dimensional vectors.

D can be thought of as the number of possible classes and the function computes the softmax along the D dimension. Often W=H=1, but this is not a requirement, as the operator is applied convolutionally at all spatial locations.

DZDX = VL_NNSOFTMAX(X, DZDY) computes the derivative of the block projected onto DZDY. DZDX and DZDY have the same dimensions as X and Y respectively.